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White Hole vs. Black Hole: Which Is Stronger?

White Hole vs. Black Hole: Which Is Stronger?

Everyone knows about black holes. These astronomical marvels have become such a big part of our vocabulary that it's not uncommon to hear someone say something "disappeared into a black hole." However, white holes are a much less well-known but equally exciting phenomenon.

Black holes are, by default, stronger than white holes because white holes are still a theoretical concept. While scientists have theorized that they exist, they’ve yet to find one. However, since white holes would expel energy, a black hole would likely absorb it, making it a stronger body.

In the rest of this article, you'll get all the information you need to know to have your own debate of which is stronger, a white hole or a black hole? Check out our collection of the best space gifts.

What Is a White Hole?

White holes are, theoretically, the opposite of black holes. They are areas of space that expel energy. It's also considered to exist in reverse time, with the inside existing permanently in the time it was created.

While that's a technical definition, it can be difficult to understand. 

When you think about a white hole, the first thing to understand is that it's not a proven phenomenon yet.

While black holes have been observed, scientists have only speculated that these "reverse black holes" could exist or form under the right conditions. 

The next thing to understand about white holes is that they aren't objects. They're regions of space that act as a sort of opening.

The third thing to understand about white holes is that they're considered the opposite of black holes, hence their name. 

I'll be discussing black holes in a little more depth later in this article, but a white hole is theorized to continuously spit particles into the surrounding areas. 

They're also considered opposite because of how time is theorized to act within a white hole. 

According to the theoretical science of white holes, a white hole's inside is in the past compared to the rest of the universe.  

Can You Escape a White Hole?

You could escape a white hole. Particles of light and other energy are theorized to continuously escape from white holes. However, nothing can enter them. White holes are like one-way doors that continuously send out the particles contained within them. 

Due to this, it would not only be possible to escape a white hole, but it would also be inevitable. 

However, since nothing can enter a white hole, and energy can't be created, anything that escapes from it was present in the area when the white hole formed.

What Is a Black Hole?

A black hole is an area in space with a powerful gravitational pull that pulls matter from the surrounding area into it. Due to this gravitational pull, the area becomes a vacuum where time is theorized to stop existing.

Though many people know black holes exist, few people know what they are.

Unlike white holes, black holes have been observed, and some of the necessary conditions for their formation have been established. 

For example, when a star burns out and collapses in on itself, this can cause a black hole to form. 

When a black hole forms, it creates a gravitational vacuum that sucks everything surrounding it in.

It's also been theorized that time reacts differently around black holes. 

The gravitational pull would seem to stretch time and slow it down if observed.

It's also been theorized that time would stop existing because the inside of a black hole would cause such crushing pressure. 

Can You Escape a Black Hole?

You can’t escape a black hole. The gravitational pull of a black hole is so strong that not even light can escape from it. Therefore, once something enters a black hole, it can't come back out again.

While white holes are one-way doors that only push matter out into the universe, black holes are one-way doors that only pull things into them from the outside. 

Therefore, a black hole is empty when formed but will slowly begin to pull in more of the objects and particles surrounding it.

Is a White Hole Stronger Than a Black Hole?

In simplest terms, a white hole isnot stronger than a black hole. However, the question of whether a white hole or a black hole is stronger does have some nuances. Since the gravitational pull of a black hole would overpower a white hole, it can be the stronger force. 

However, since a white hole has never been seen or studied, it's impossible to know whether it would outlast a black hole. 

It's also important to determine what is intended by the word "stronger." 

If by stronger you mean will last longer, it's impossible to know the answer for sure. 

Scientists know that it's unlikely for a black hole to burn out or be destroyed because it will continue to absorb the matter around it. 

Due to its powerful gravitational pull, it's unlikely that it would weaken to the point of a black hole ceasing to exist.

On the other hand, since, eventually, a white hole might expel all the matter it contains, it's possible that it would eventually cease to exist or, instead, would exist without expelling particles.

If by stronger you mean which one would win out if these two forces were to meet, since a white hole would only produce matter, it would potentially get absorbed by the black hole.

If that were impossible, then it's likely that these two phenomena would co-exist without one "beating" the other.  

Can a Black Hole Become a White Hole?

It's impossible to know for sure if a black hole could or couldn't turn into a white hole, especially since scientists have never discovered a white hole. However, since white holes would be the reverse of a black hole, it's unlikely that such a thing could happen. 

Since a black hole has a strong gravitational pull, but a white hole wouldn't, it's unlikely that a black hole could naturally become a white hole. 

That's partly because a black hole is caused by matter and space collapsing. 

This collapse would have to be reversed to cause a white hole to form from a black hole.

In Conclusion

While it's interesting to contemplate the existence of white holes and how they're related to black holes, answering questions about them with certainty is near-impossible. 

Until the day scientists discover a white hole in the universe, we'll just have to guess that black holes are the stronger force, but they both are fascinating topics.